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How Much Of Apple Is Owned By Microsoft

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Microsoft is running neck and neck with Apple for the title of the world's most valuable company, both worth about $850 billion, thanks to a stock price that has climbed 30 percent over the last.

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  • Aug 29, 2017 At the time that Microsoft saved Apple, Microsoft was by far and away the larger of the two companies. That standing has since flipped: Apple's market capitalization is $839 billion and Microsoft.
  • Nov 29, 2018 Microsoft is running neck and neck with Apple for the title of the world's most valuable company, both worth about $850 billion, thanks to a stock price that has climbed 30 percent over the last.
  • Free 7-day trial

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    A monthly subscription is just $4.99 per month after a free 7-day trial. Share Apple TV+ with your family.2

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    How Much Is Microsoft Word

    Apple TV

    iPhone

    iPad

    Mac

    AirPlay

    PC

    Roku

    Fire TV

    Samsung

    LG

    Vizio

    Sony

    • What is Apple TV+?

      Apple TV+ is a streaming service featuring Apple Originals — award-winning series, compelling dramas, groundbreaking documentaries, kids' entertainment, comedies, and more — with new Apple Originals added every month.

    • Watch Apple TV+ on the Apple TV app, which is already on your favorite Apple devices. Test macbook camera. Just open the app, click or tap Apple TV+, and enjoy the shows and movies. You can also watch Apple TV+ on streaming platforms, popular smart TVs, and AirPlay-enabled TVs with the Apple TV app — or watch online at tv.apple.com.

      Learn more
    • That all depends on which offer you choose. (1) If you buy an Apple device, Apple TV+ is included free for one year.1 (2) A monthly subscription is just $4.99 per month after a free seven-day trial.2 (3) Apple TV+ is included in Apple One, which bundles up to five other Apple services into a single monthly subscription. Apple One plans start at $14.95 per month. (4) The Apple Music Student Plan comes with a free subscription to Apple TV+.4

    • Of course. Apple TV+ lets you share your subscription with up to five family members.

    • Access apple icloud on android. Apple TV+ is always commercial-free. Some shows release all episodes at once. Other shows add new episodes every Friday. You can then watch them on demand anytime, anywhere.

    • Software cover dvd. No, you don't. While Apple TV 4K — with 4K HDR and Dolby Atmos sound — is the ultimate way to experience Apple TV+, the original shows and movies on Apple TV+ are always available on the Apple TV app on your favorite devices.

      See all supported devices
    • Absolutely. Download your favorite Apple Originals to your Apple device and watch them anywhere, anytime without a Wi-Fi connection.

    Apple One

    Bundle Apple TV+
    with
    up to five other great services.3
    And enjoy more for less.

    Learn more

    Mahjong master free online. The Apple Music Student
    Plan comes with
    Apple TV+ for free.4

    Apple TV 4K

    The ultimate way to
    watch Apple TV+.

    Learn more

    AirPlay

    Bring Apple TV+ to
    a screen near you. Photoshop for laptop windows 10.

    Learn more

    How Much Of Apple Is Owned By Microsoft

    Microsoft Corporation
    Please select which sections you would like to print:

    Our editors will review what you've submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

    Join Britannica's Publishing Partner Program and our community of experts to gain a global audience for your work!
    Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.
    Mark HallSee All Contributors
    Coauthor of Sunburst: The Ascent of Sun Microsystems.
    Alternative Title: Microsoft Office Word

    Microsoft Corporation, leading developer of personal-computersoftware systems and applications. The company also publishes books and multimedia titles, produces its own line of hybrid tablet computers, offers e-mail services, and sells electronic game systems, computer peripherals (input/output devices), and portable media players. It has sales offices throughout the world. In addition to its main research and development centre at its corporate headquarters in Redmond, Washington, U.S., Microsoft operates research labs in Cambridge, England (1997); Beijing, China (1998); Sadashivnagar, Bangalore, India (2005); Santa Barbara, California (2005); Cambridge, Massachusetts (2008); New York, New York (2012); and Montreal, Canada (2015).

    World Organizations: Fact or Fiction?
    Fewer than 50 countries belong to the United Nations.

    Founding and early growth

    In 1975 Bill Gates and Paul G. Allen, two boyhood friends from Seattle, converted BASIC, a popular mainframe computer programming language, for use on an early personal computer (PC), the Altair. Shortly afterward, Gates and Allen founded Microsoft, deriving the name from the words microcomputer and software. During the next few years, they refined BASIC and developed other programming languages. In 1980 International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) asked Microsoft to produce the essential software, or operating system, for its first personal computer, the IBM PC. Microsoft purchased an operating system from another company, modified it, and renamed it MS-DOS (Microsoft Disk Operating System). MS-DOS was released with the IBM PC in 1981. Thereafter, most manufacturers of personal computers licensed MS-DOS as their operating system, generating vast revenues for Microsoft; by the early 1990s it had sold more than 100 million copies of the program and defeated rival operating systems such as CP/M, which it displaced in the early 1980s, and later IBM OS/2. Microsoft deepened its position in operating systems with Windows, a graphical user interface whose third version, released in 1990, gained a wide following. By 1993, Windows 3.0 and its subsequent versions were selling at a rate of one million copies per month, and nearly 90 percent of the world's PCs ran on a Microsoft operating system. In 1995 the company released Windows 95, which for the first time fully integrated MS-DOS with Windows and effectively matched in ease of use Apple Computer's Mac OS. Microsoft also became the leader in productivity software such as word-processing and spreadsheet programs, outdistancing longtime rivals Lotus and WordPerfect in the process.

    Microsoft dramatically expanded its electronic publishing division, created in 1985 and already notable for the success of its multimedia encyclopaedia, Encarta. It also entered the information services and entertainment industries with a wide range of products and services, most notably the Microsoft Network and MSNBC (a joint venture with the National Broadcasting Company, a major American television network).

    As a result, by the mid-1990s Microsoft, which became a publicly owned corporation in 1986, had become one of the most powerful and profitable companies in American history. It consistently earned profits of 25 cents on every sales dollar, an astonishing record. In the company's 1996 fiscal year, it topped $2 billion in net income for the first time, and its unbroken string of profits continued, even during the Great Recession of 2007–09 (its net income had grown to more than $14 billion by fiscal year 2009). However, its rapid growth in a fiercely competitive and fast-changing industry spawned resentment and jealousy among rivals, some of whom complained that the company's practices violated U.S. laws against unfair competition. Microsoft and its defenders countered that, far from stifling competition and technical innovation, its rise had encouraged both and that its software had consistently become less expensive and more useful. A U.S. Justice Department investigation concluded in 1994 with a settlement in which Microsoft changed some sales practices that the government contended enabled the company to unfairly discourage OS customers from trying alternative programs. The following year the Justice Department successfully challenged Microsoft's proposed purchase of Intuit Inc., then the leading maker of financial software for PCs.

    Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Subscribe today

    Chasing the Internet

    Partly because of its stunning success in PC software, Microsoft was slow to realize the commercial possibilities of network systems and the Internet. In 1993 it released Windows NT, a landmark program that tied disparate PCs together and offered improved reliability and network security. Sales were initially disappointing, but by 1996 Windows NT was being hailed as the likely standard for PC networking, quickly surpassing Novell's NetWare in market share. Microsoft did not move into Internet software until a new venture, Netscape Communications Corp., had introduced Navigator, a Web browser program that simplified the once-arcane process of navigating the World Wide Web. In a violent change of course, Microsoft quickly developed its own browser, Internet Explorer, made it free, and moved aggressively to persuade computer makers and Internet service providers to distribute it exclusively. By 1996 Microsoft was bundling Explorer with Windows OS and had begun the process of integrating Explorer directly into Windows. In response, Netscape accused Microsoft of violating its 1995 consent decree and sued; those efforts helped to persuade the Justice Department to reopen a broad investigation of Microsoft.

    In 1999, following a trial that lasted 30 months, a judge found Microsoft in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act (1890) and ordered the breakup of the company. In 2001 an appeals court overturned the breakup order but still found the company guilty of illegally trying to maintain a monopoly. The company's legal woes continued in 2004: the European Union (EU) levied the largest fine in the organization's history to that point, €497.2 million ($611 million), in retaliation for what were described as Microsoft's near-monopoly practices. In February 2008 the EU imposed an even higher fine, €899 million ($1.35 billion), on the company for having defied the EU's 2004 antitrust decision against Microsoft for illegally bundling multimedia software with its Windows operating system to the exclusion of competitors.

    Entry into the gaming and mobile phone markets

    How Much Of Apple Is Owned By Microsoft Word

    In 2001 Microsoft released the Xbox, an electronic game console that quickly captured second place in the video gaming market. In 2002 it launched Xbox Live, a broadband gaming network for its consoles. A more powerful gaming console, the Xbox 360, was released in 2005. In an intensely competitive market, where the Xbox faced strong pressure from the Nintendo Wii and SonyPlayStation, Microsoft struggled through the years to make consistent profits from its console. For example, in 2009 the company cut the price of the Xbox 360 Elite by as much as 25 percent in order to pick up market share. The move was successful; by 2010 the Xbox 360 was the most-used game console in the American home. But at the same time, the price cuts also led to a 6 percent drop in revenue in Microsoft's Entertainment and Devices Division (EDD).

    Other EDD products also struggled. The Zune family of portable media players introduced in 2006 failed to challenge the market dominance of Apple's iPod. The Windows Mobile OS, used in smartphones made by a variety of vendors, including HTC, LG, Motorola, and Samsung, trailed in market share in the United States behind Research in Motion's BlackBerry and Apple's iPhone. In 2009 Microsoft ceased publishing online and disc versions of its Encarta encyclopaedia.

    Quick Facts
    date
    • 1976 - present
    headquarters
    related people
    Owned

  • Aug 29, 2017 At the time that Microsoft saved Apple, Microsoft was by far and away the larger of the two companies. That standing has since flipped: Apple's market capitalization is $839 billion and Microsoft.
  • Nov 29, 2018 Microsoft is running neck and neck with Apple for the title of the world's most valuable company, both worth about $850 billion, thanks to a stock price that has climbed 30 percent over the last.
  • Free 7-day trial

    $4.99/mo.

    A monthly subscription is just $4.99 per month after a free 7-day trial. Share Apple TV+ with your family.2

    Free 1‑month trial

    How Much Is Microsoft Word

    Apple TV

    iPhone

    iPad

    Mac

    AirPlay

    PC

    Roku

    Fire TV

    Samsung

    LG

    Vizio

    Sony

    • What is Apple TV+?

      Apple TV+ is a streaming service featuring Apple Originals — award-winning series, compelling dramas, groundbreaking documentaries, kids' entertainment, comedies, and more — with new Apple Originals added every month.

    • Watch Apple TV+ on the Apple TV app, which is already on your favorite Apple devices. Test macbook camera. Just open the app, click or tap Apple TV+, and enjoy the shows and movies. You can also watch Apple TV+ on streaming platforms, popular smart TVs, and AirPlay-enabled TVs with the Apple TV app — or watch online at tv.apple.com.

      Learn more
    • That all depends on which offer you choose. (1) If you buy an Apple device, Apple TV+ is included free for one year.1 (2) A monthly subscription is just $4.99 per month after a free seven-day trial.2 (3) Apple TV+ is included in Apple One, which bundles up to five other Apple services into a single monthly subscription. Apple One plans start at $14.95 per month. (4) The Apple Music Student Plan comes with a free subscription to Apple TV+.4

    • Of course. Apple TV+ lets you share your subscription with up to five family members.

    • Access apple icloud on android. Apple TV+ is always commercial-free. Some shows release all episodes at once. Other shows add new episodes every Friday. You can then watch them on demand anytime, anywhere.

    • Software cover dvd. No, you don't. While Apple TV 4K — with 4K HDR and Dolby Atmos sound — is the ultimate way to experience Apple TV+, the original shows and movies on Apple TV+ are always available on the Apple TV app on your favorite devices.

      See all supported devices
    • Absolutely. Download your favorite Apple Originals to your Apple device and watch them anywhere, anytime without a Wi-Fi connection.

    Apple One

    Bundle Apple TV+
    with
    up to five other great services.3
    And enjoy more for less.

    Learn more

    Mahjong master free online. The Apple Music Student
    Plan comes with
    Apple TV+ for free.4

    Apple TV 4K

    The ultimate way to
    watch Apple TV+.

    Learn more

    AirPlay

    Bring Apple TV+ to
    a screen near you. Photoshop for laptop windows 10.

    Learn more

    How Much Of Apple Is Owned By Microsoft

    Microsoft Corporation
    Please select which sections you would like to print:

    Our editors will review what you've submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

    Join Britannica's Publishing Partner Program and our community of experts to gain a global audience for your work!
    Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.
    Mark HallSee All Contributors
    Coauthor of Sunburst: The Ascent of Sun Microsystems.
    Alternative Title: Microsoft Office Word

    Microsoft Corporation, leading developer of personal-computersoftware systems and applications. The company also publishes books and multimedia titles, produces its own line of hybrid tablet computers, offers e-mail services, and sells electronic game systems, computer peripherals (input/output devices), and portable media players. It has sales offices throughout the world. In addition to its main research and development centre at its corporate headquarters in Redmond, Washington, U.S., Microsoft operates research labs in Cambridge, England (1997); Beijing, China (1998); Sadashivnagar, Bangalore, India (2005); Santa Barbara, California (2005); Cambridge, Massachusetts (2008); New York, New York (2012); and Montreal, Canada (2015).

    World Organizations: Fact or Fiction?
    Fewer than 50 countries belong to the United Nations.

    Founding and early growth

    In 1975 Bill Gates and Paul G. Allen, two boyhood friends from Seattle, converted BASIC, a popular mainframe computer programming language, for use on an early personal computer (PC), the Altair. Shortly afterward, Gates and Allen founded Microsoft, deriving the name from the words microcomputer and software. During the next few years, they refined BASIC and developed other programming languages. In 1980 International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) asked Microsoft to produce the essential software, or operating system, for its first personal computer, the IBM PC. Microsoft purchased an operating system from another company, modified it, and renamed it MS-DOS (Microsoft Disk Operating System). MS-DOS was released with the IBM PC in 1981. Thereafter, most manufacturers of personal computers licensed MS-DOS as their operating system, generating vast revenues for Microsoft; by the early 1990s it had sold more than 100 million copies of the program and defeated rival operating systems such as CP/M, which it displaced in the early 1980s, and later IBM OS/2. Microsoft deepened its position in operating systems with Windows, a graphical user interface whose third version, released in 1990, gained a wide following. By 1993, Windows 3.0 and its subsequent versions were selling at a rate of one million copies per month, and nearly 90 percent of the world's PCs ran on a Microsoft operating system. In 1995 the company released Windows 95, which for the first time fully integrated MS-DOS with Windows and effectively matched in ease of use Apple Computer's Mac OS. Microsoft also became the leader in productivity software such as word-processing and spreadsheet programs, outdistancing longtime rivals Lotus and WordPerfect in the process.

    Microsoft dramatically expanded its electronic publishing division, created in 1985 and already notable for the success of its multimedia encyclopaedia, Encarta. It also entered the information services and entertainment industries with a wide range of products and services, most notably the Microsoft Network and MSNBC (a joint venture with the National Broadcasting Company, a major American television network).

    As a result, by the mid-1990s Microsoft, which became a publicly owned corporation in 1986, had become one of the most powerful and profitable companies in American history. It consistently earned profits of 25 cents on every sales dollar, an astonishing record. In the company's 1996 fiscal year, it topped $2 billion in net income for the first time, and its unbroken string of profits continued, even during the Great Recession of 2007–09 (its net income had grown to more than $14 billion by fiscal year 2009). However, its rapid growth in a fiercely competitive and fast-changing industry spawned resentment and jealousy among rivals, some of whom complained that the company's practices violated U.S. laws against unfair competition. Microsoft and its defenders countered that, far from stifling competition and technical innovation, its rise had encouraged both and that its software had consistently become less expensive and more useful. A U.S. Justice Department investigation concluded in 1994 with a settlement in which Microsoft changed some sales practices that the government contended enabled the company to unfairly discourage OS customers from trying alternative programs. The following year the Justice Department successfully challenged Microsoft's proposed purchase of Intuit Inc., then the leading maker of financial software for PCs.

    Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Subscribe today

    Chasing the Internet

    Partly because of its stunning success in PC software, Microsoft was slow to realize the commercial possibilities of network systems and the Internet. In 1993 it released Windows NT, a landmark program that tied disparate PCs together and offered improved reliability and network security. Sales were initially disappointing, but by 1996 Windows NT was being hailed as the likely standard for PC networking, quickly surpassing Novell's NetWare in market share. Microsoft did not move into Internet software until a new venture, Netscape Communications Corp., had introduced Navigator, a Web browser program that simplified the once-arcane process of navigating the World Wide Web. In a violent change of course, Microsoft quickly developed its own browser, Internet Explorer, made it free, and moved aggressively to persuade computer makers and Internet service providers to distribute it exclusively. By 1996 Microsoft was bundling Explorer with Windows OS and had begun the process of integrating Explorer directly into Windows. In response, Netscape accused Microsoft of violating its 1995 consent decree and sued; those efforts helped to persuade the Justice Department to reopen a broad investigation of Microsoft.

    In 1999, following a trial that lasted 30 months, a judge found Microsoft in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act (1890) and ordered the breakup of the company. In 2001 an appeals court overturned the breakup order but still found the company guilty of illegally trying to maintain a monopoly. The company's legal woes continued in 2004: the European Union (EU) levied the largest fine in the organization's history to that point, €497.2 million ($611 million), in retaliation for what were described as Microsoft's near-monopoly practices. In February 2008 the EU imposed an even higher fine, €899 million ($1.35 billion), on the company for having defied the EU's 2004 antitrust decision against Microsoft for illegally bundling multimedia software with its Windows operating system to the exclusion of competitors.

    Entry into the gaming and mobile phone markets

    How Much Of Apple Is Owned By Microsoft Word

    In 2001 Microsoft released the Xbox, an electronic game console that quickly captured second place in the video gaming market. In 2002 it launched Xbox Live, a broadband gaming network for its consoles. A more powerful gaming console, the Xbox 360, was released in 2005. In an intensely competitive market, where the Xbox faced strong pressure from the Nintendo Wii and SonyPlayStation, Microsoft struggled through the years to make consistent profits from its console. For example, in 2009 the company cut the price of the Xbox 360 Elite by as much as 25 percent in order to pick up market share. The move was successful; by 2010 the Xbox 360 was the most-used game console in the American home. But at the same time, the price cuts also led to a 6 percent drop in revenue in Microsoft's Entertainment and Devices Division (EDD).

    Other EDD products also struggled. The Zune family of portable media players introduced in 2006 failed to challenge the market dominance of Apple's iPod. The Windows Mobile OS, used in smartphones made by a variety of vendors, including HTC, LG, Motorola, and Samsung, trailed in market share in the United States behind Research in Motion's BlackBerry and Apple's iPhone. In 2009 Microsoft ceased publishing online and disc versions of its Encarta encyclopaedia.

    Quick Facts
    date
    • 1976 - present
    headquarters
    related people
    areas of involvement




    broken image